Treatment of prostatitis: modern methods and nuances of their application

Do you have discomfort in the groin, and the process of urination leads to discomfort? According to statistics, approximately 30% of the representatives of the strong half of humanity go to the doctor with such complaints. In most cases, prostatitis is diagnosed - a word that every man has heard. How to eliminate the disease and avoid unpleasant consequences?

Prostatitis and treatments

Prostatitis is an inflammatory process localized in the prostate gland.The defeat of this organ leads to many problems in men: frequent urination, pain in the groin, the spread of infection and even infertility.

If going to the toilet has become frequent, and there is discomfort in the groin, then it's time to visit a urologist - a specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of prostatitis.

The tactics of eliminating the disease depends on the type of inflammation. In each case, the treatment has its own nuances:

1. bacterial type.The reason for the development of the presented form is the penetration of infection. Full recovery is possible with timely seeking medical help and following the doctor's recommendations. The basis of therapy is antibiotics. Topical treatment should not be used due to the risk of spreading the infection.
2. calculous type.During the development of the named form of pathology in the prostate gland, the formation of stones occurs. With this type, physiotherapy, anti-inflammatory drugs and immunomodulators are useful. If the patient has large formations, then surgical intervention is indicated. Prostate massage is banned due to the risk of urinary tract rupture.
3. Congestive (stagnant) type.The cause of the disease is the deterioration of the blood supply to the prostate. In the absence of infection, the patient is prescribed physiotherapy exercises, massage, baths and drugs to improve blood circulation in the pelvic area.

Note!Caution is advised when using hot baths. They are useful for congestive prostatitis, and if there is an infection, they can be harmful.

Medical therapy

The use of drugs depends on the specific form and cause of the development of pathology, so the arsenal of drugs used is huge:

1. Painkillers.They eliminate the discomfort and spasm of the urinary tract, so the outflow of urine improves.
2. Alpha blockers.Drugs affect the severity of symptoms by reducing burning during urination, eliminating the feeling of incomplete emptying of the bladder and reducing the frequency of urges. In addition, adrenergic blockers facilitate the process of bowel movement by relaxing the smooth muscles of the urinary system.
3. Anti-inflammatory.Means of this group relieve the inflammatory process and swelling of the prostate gland. More often, drugs are prescribed in the form of suppositories (candles), which are administered rectally.
4. Antibacterial therapy.Its task is to eliminate the infection that caused the development of prostatitis, and suppress the growth of pathogenic microorganisms. The course of treatment is recommended to continue even if there are signs of improvement in well-being.
5. Immunomodulating.They strengthen the immune system, which helps it fight the disease.
6. Angioprotectors.Improve blood circulation, eliminating congestion.
7. Vitamin complexes.Compensate for the deficiency of vitamins and nutrients, increasing the body's resistance.

Note!During the treatment of prostatitis, drugs in the form of injections can be used. In this way, the active substances penetrate the focus of inflammation faster, thereby bringing long-awaited relief to the patient.

When using drugs, a doctor's consultation is necessary!Self-administration of medications can lead to side effects or complications.

Surgical intervention

If drug therapy shows low efficiency, surgical methods of treatment are used.In some situations, it is almost impossible to do without surgical intervention, which is associated with the patient's late seeking medical help and the progression of the pathology. The indications for surgery are:

• prostate abscess;
• worsening of the condition and the occurrence of complications;
• severe narrowing of the urinary canal;
• anuria - complete absence of urine;
• suspicion of a malignant tumor in chronic prostatitis;
• large size of the prostate - more than 8 cm;
• purulent formations.

To eliminate prostatitis, the following methods are used:

• Transurethral resection- the introduction of a special device through the urethra, with which you can remove the inflamed parts of the organ.
• ThuLEP and HoLEP- techniques using a thulium or holmium laser during surgery. Such methods are appropriate for large sizes of inflamed areas. With their help, the pathologically altered tissue is crushed, and the operated part is cauterized.
• Green Spectrum Laser- the introduction of a special device through the urethra, which allows almost bloodless to eliminate the affected areas.
• Prostatectomy- a radical method of intervention, in which the prostate is removed through an incision in the lower abdomen of the patient.

Folk methods

Traditional medicine can be used exclusively as an auxiliary method of treatment, and only a doctor should prescribe them.Such drugs are quite effective, so with their help it is possible to achieve a positive result for a long time.

Pumpkin is useful for men's health, while you can use not only juice, but also seeds. For treatment it is necessary:

• drink a glass of drink 2 times a day - in the morning and in the evening;
• eat 30 seeds every day before meals.

Take note!Pumpkin seeds can also be used to prevent prostatitis, because a vitamin-rich vegetable has a positive effect on a man's health, and the zinc present in the plant prevents the development of the disease.

Contains useful substances and aspen bark, which can be used to eliminate the inflammatory process. Prepare the tincture in the following way:

1. Take 100 g of tree bark and chop. It is recommended to collect the ingredient before bud break.
2. Pour alcohol or vodka in an amount of 200 g.
3. Close the container with a lid and leave for 2 weeks.
4. Strain the remedy with gauze.

The prepared tincture is taken before meals 3 times a day, 20 drops. The medicine must be diluted with water - a quarter cup of liquid is enough.

A decoction of onion peel is characterized by a positive effect on the prostate.To prepare the remedy you will need:

1. Take 100 g of husk and rinse it thoroughly.
2. Pour into a container with boiling water, the volume of liquid is 0. 5 liters.
3. Boil the remedy for 5 minutes.
4. Infuse the mixture for about 2 hours and strain.

The decoction is consumed 3 times a day for 1 tsp.

Bee products can also be used to treat prostatitis.Honey has positive properties, which has a beneficial effect on the entire body.The following prescription is suitable for therapy:

1. Take honey and parsley juice in equal amounts.
2. Mix the ingredients, then place the product in a container with a lid.

The composition is taken 2 times a day for 2 tbsp. l.

Propolis has anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties.It can be used to treat prostatitis as a tincture, which must be prepared in the following way:

1. Take alcohol and crushed propolis in a ratio of 2: 1.
2. Mix the ingredients and place the medicine in a vessel.
3. Infuse the product for 2 weeks in a dark place, stirring the mixture every 3 days.
4. Strain the tincture with gauze.

The resulting medicine is taken one hour before meals. It must be consumed 3 times a day, 30 drops, diluting the tincture with half a glass of warm milk.

Ginger is another way to get rid of prostatitis.Its peculiarity is that it fights the inflammatory process and normalizes blood circulation. This combination is very useful in the congestive form of the disease.To prepare the medicine you will need:

1. Peel the ginger root and chop it.
2. Place in a container 2 tbsp. l. the resulting mass.
3. Pour in a glass of boiling water.
4. Put on a slow fire and cook for 20 minutes.
5. Cool and strain with cheesecloth.
6. Add boiled water so that the amount of liquid is equal to the original volume.

The decoction is taken 3 times a day for 1 tbsp. l. Optionally, you can add 1 tsp. honey.

Garlic is indispensable for the human immune system.It is also useful for men who are faced with prostatitis. Cloves can be crushed and added to food - 2-3 pieces are enough. There are other ways to use this product to enhance its positive properties. To prepare the medicinal mixture, you will need the following components:

• garlic - 8 cloves;
• honey - 0. 5 l;
• lemon - 5 pcs.

Cooking steps:

1. Grind the listed components and mix.
2. Beat with a blender until the mixture becomes homogeneous.
3. Place the product in a glass container, close the lid and leave for 2 weeks in a dark place.

It is taken 3 times a day for 1 tbsp. l.

Baking soda is a popular product found in every kitchen.Much is known about the beneficial properties of this substance: it eliminates itching and burning, kills harmful microorganisms, relieves pain and restores affected tissues.

For the treatment of the disease, baths are suitable, which are prepared in the following way:

1. Dissolve in 2 liters of boiled water 2 tbsp. l. iodine and 20 g of soda.
2. Stir the product and wait a while, so the soda will dissolve better, which will help avoid irritation.

The resulting mixture is poured into a bowl of warm water. The duration of the procedure is 15-20 minutes.

Soda can be taken orally, since sodium bicarbonate leads to the death of pathogenic microorganisms. In addition, as a result of the use of the product, acidity decreases, which increases the effectiveness of the use of antibacterial agents. To prepare the solution you need:

1. Take half of 1 tsp. soda.
2. Add to a glass of boiled water.

The drug is used after meals. Since the action of soda is characterized by aggressiveness, it is possible to replace water with milk. It is not recommended to use the recipe for stomach ulcers and other problems with the organs of the digestive system.

Another product that is impossible to do without in the kitchen is salt. In the absence of infection, you can use the following recipe:

1. Take 100 g of salt.
2. Warm up the ingredient in the oven.
3. Pour into a linen bag.

The agent is applied to the inguinal region for 10-15 minutes.

Folk remedies for prostatitis - photo gallery

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy procedures have a positive effect on the course of prostatitis. Depending on the nature of the inflammatory process, the following methods are prescribed:

• Massage- treatment is carried out at the stage of remission. The patient should be in the supine position or on the side, but in both cases with bent legs. The session is carried out with the introduction of the index finger into the patient's anus by 5 cm, after which the doctor gropes for the prostate and strokes and presses. The procedure improves blood supply to the tissues of the organ, and simultaneous use with antibiotic therapy accelerates recovery. The technique is not recommended for use during the acute phase of the pathology.
• Magnetic laser therapy- the method is based on the use of a device that emits a magnetic and laser pulse. When exposed to it, blood circulation improves, pain disappears and the body's defense mechanisms are launched.
• Acupuncture- impact on the biologically active points of the patient's body, as a result of which the severity of the pain syndrome decreases and the patient's well-being improves.
• electrophoresis- the use of current, leading to an increase in the completeness of the penetration of drugs. As a result of the procedure, pain is reduced and erectile function is restored, and urination is normalized.
• Hirudotherapy- the use of leeches for medicinal purposes. Sessions improve blood circulation, and also eliminate congestion and inflammation.
• bee stings- the use of bee venom for therapeutic purposes. Honeybees are used for the procedure, the session is carried out by a trained specialist. The mechanism of action of such treatment is similar to acupuncture, but there is an additional effect of bee venom. Thanks to him, the patient's condition improves, and inflammation in the prostate decreases.

Modern medicine is constantly evolving, making it possible to conduct physiotherapy at home.This will help special devices, represented by the following names:

• A device that has a thermal and magnetic effect. Thanks to the device, swelling and inflammation disappear, blood circulation normalizes, pain decreases and congestion disappears.
• A device that generates electromagnetic pulses. As a result of treatment, the intensity of the pain syndrome decreases, the blood supply to the gland is restored, and the inflammatory process decreases.
• A device that emits vibrations that eliminate the symptoms of prostatitis and improve the patient's quality of life.
• A device that helps to get rid of signs of pathology due to the vibration that occurs during the operation of the unit. When exposed to certain frequencies, the conductivity of the lymphatic and blood vessels increases, so spasm and pain disappear, and inflammation decreases.

The presented devices are used for 10-20 minutes a day. The duration of treatment and the mode of operation of the apparatus are determined by the doctor.

Diet for prostatitis

Proper nutrition is the key to recovery even with the development of prostatitis.The duration of treatment and the condition of the patient depend on the intake of nutrients, so you need to responsibly select a diet.

With the development of the disease, it is recommended to include the following products in the menu:

• lean meats: veal, beef, turkey, chicken and rabbit meat;
• low-fat varieties of fish: pink salmon, mackerel;
• cereals from buckwheat or millet;
• sweet fruits and berries, as well as jelly, puree and jelly from them;
• rosehip decoction;
• cranberry and cranberry juice;
• table still water;
• green tea;
• vegetables: broccoli, beets, eggplant, celery, zucchini, carrots;
• seafood;
• pumpkin seeds;
• quail eggs;
• fermented baked milk, curdled milk or kefir;
• germinated wheat oil.

Note!The patient can eat steamed dishes, as well as stews and boiled.

It is necessary to exclude from the diet:

• chocolate;
• coffee;
• fatty fish species: sturgeon, halibut, silver carp;
• carbonated drinks;
• spicy vegetables: radish, onion;
• jam;
• spices and sauces: mustard, ketchup;
• smoked and fried foods;
• fatty meats: pork, duck and goose;
• canned products;
• citrus fruits: tangerines, lemons, oranges;
• pickled and salted products.

Products to eliminate prostatitis - photo gallery

Physiotherapy

Moderate and properly selected load helps to fight congestion and strengthens the body. In addition, physical activity has a positive effect on metabolic processes and even reduces the degree of manifestation of pain.

With prostatitis, it is useful to use Kegel exercises.Perform them in the following way:

1. Bring the muscles of the buttocks together, while trying to pull the sphincter as high as possible.
2. Relax, then repeat the element.

The complex is performed 3-4 times a day, 10 times per approach. Every 3-4 days, the load is increased by 10 repetitions, gradually increasing to 50.

To improve blood circulation and reduce swelling, you can perform a bicycle exercise, which is carried out in a supine position:

1. Lie on your back with your legs up.
2. Bend the lower limbs at the knee joint.
3. Start the exercise, making circular movements with your legs, simulating cycling.

Classes are held 3 times a day, the duration of the session is 5-10 minutes.

It is important!It is not recommended to use heavy weight exercises: bench press in the prone position, deadlift, squats with weights.

Jogging has a positive effect on blood circulation.As a result of classes, metabolic processes are normalized, stagnation is reduced and harmful substances that interfere with the work of immunity are removed. Jogging is recommended to be done in the morning, 3-5 minutes a day is enough. If running is contraindicated, walking is a safe alternative.

Treatment prognosis and complications

The prognosis of therapy depends on the form of the disease.Acute prostatitis is quickly eliminated, but only if treatment was started on time.In advanced cases, the pathology becomes chronic. In this situation, a long-term remission can be achieved, but only if the doctor's recommendations are followed and the patient's condition is monitored.

With a late start of treatment, the consequences can be disastrous:

• erectile function is disturbed and impotence develops, which entails a deterioration in the quality of sexual life;
• increased risk of infertility;
• increases the likelihood of infection spreading to neighboring organs.

Prevention

The basis for the prevention of prostatitis is a healthy lifestyle and monitoring your own well-being. To prevent the disease it is necessary:

• avoid hypothermia- this makes the immune system vulnerable to infections;
• eat right- the intake of useful substances favorably affects the human condition, and the use of harmful products leads to numerous health problems;
• increase physical activity- correctly selected load prevents the development of stagnation and improves blood supply to organs;
• visit the doctor on time- early detection of diseases, especially pathologies of the genitourinary system, helps to avoid the development of prostatitis;
• control sex life- avoid casual relationships and protect yourself, which helps to prevent the occurrence of infections.

Prostatitis requires timely intervention, otherwise the consequences of neglecting one's own health will be serious: psychological discomfort, self-doubt, problems with urination and frequent pain in the groin area. It is possible to get rid of the disease, but for this the patient will need to make every effort.